코치닐색소, 녹차추출물 및 자몽종자추출물 첨가가 돈육포의 품질에 미치는 영향
Received: Aug 16, 2012; Revised: Aug 21, 2012; Accepted: Aug 22, 2012
Published Online: Aug 31, 2012
Abatract
Grapefruit seed extract (GS, 0.02-0.08%), cochineal color (CC, 0.05-0.117%) and green tea extract (GT, 0.05-0.117%) additions as natural materials based on simplex lattice composite design were applied to analyze the quality of pork patty using response surface methodology. The highest Hunter's a value (14.5) was appeared in 0.02% of GS, 0.15% of CC and 0.05% of GT additions among 10 experimental points. While, that of control was only 7.9. The lowest increment of TBA value (16.44%) based on initial storage was obtained in 0.05% of GS, 0.05% of CC and 0.10% of GT additions, which was lower than that (80.20%) of control after 7 days of storage at 60°C. Total viable bacteria number ranges of pork jerky in initial storage stage was 3.39-3.69 log CFU/g, which was similar that of control (3.41 log CFU/g). Total viable bacteria number was slightly increased in control after 7 days of storage at 25°C. However, those of treatments using GS, CC and GT additions were decreased mostly during storage.