Table 4. Effects of daily oral administration of CJLS for 90 days on the biochemical parameters of rats

Parameter	Units	Groups (male)				Groups (male)
		G11)	G22)	G33)	G44)	G11)	G22)	G33)	G44)
ALB	g/dL	3.10±0.085)	3.10±0.05	3.00±0.05	3.00±0.06	3.30±0.13	3.20±0.08	3.30±0.17	3.20±0.14
ALP	U/L	197.00±36.10	192.00±28.50	202.00±29.20	199.00±37.20	157.00±43.80	165.00±52.00	135.00±29.70	138.00±28.10
ALT	U/L	39.00±5.40	38.00±5.50	36.00±7.30	37.00±4.20	35.00±6.20	33.00±2.60	31.00±3.50	32.00±4.40
AST	U/L	82.00±16.60	77.00±9.40	79.00±13.30	82.00±13.80	82.00±12.00	82.00±10.50	84.00±10.30	87.00±12.90
BIL	mg/dL	0.10±0.01	0.10±0.01	0.10±0.01	0.10±0.02	0.10±0.02	0.10±0.02	0.10±0.02	0.10±0.02
BUN	mg/dL	17.70±1.47	17.40±2.52	17.90±2.21	17.30±2.38	21.50±4.47	21.60±3.12	22.60±1.21	20.90±2.77
Ca	mg/dL	9.70±0.18	9.60±0.20	9.50±0.24	9.60±0.33	9.80±0.20	9.70±0.25	9.80±0.29	9.80±0.28
CHO	mg/dL	96.00±13.00	95.00±13.40	90.00±10.90	90.00±11.80	104.00±21.60	93.00±21.50	110.00±15.50	102.00±18.60
CPK	U/L	121.00±58.80	127.00±94.40	115.00±90.70	125.00±66.00	162.00±106.90	124.00±53.60	160.00±95.80	148.00±90.10
CRE	mg/dL	0.60±0.05	0.60±0.03	0.60±0.03	0.60±0.03	0.70±0.10	0.70±0.07	0.70±0.08	0.70±0.06
GGT	U/L	3.60±0.47	3.40±0.54	3.70±0.69	3.70±0.64	3.90±0.44	3.70±0.83	3.80±0.68	4.20±0.47
GLU	mg/dL	145.00±13.30	147.00±16.90	146.00±15.10	142.00±19.60	124.00±24.90	120.00±12.30	118.00±9.70	116.00±11.00
HDL	mg/dL	82.00±11.60	81.00±11.60	77.00±8.60	77.00±10.20	86.00±18.80	78.00±17.40	92.00±11.40	87.00±16.50
IP	g/dL	6.43±0.40	6.69±0.39	6.56±0.44	6.76±0.28	5.41±0.39	5.82±0.53	5.60±0.57	5.87±0.86
LDL	mg/dL	38.00±6.90	37.00±7.50	34.00±5.60	35.00±5.50	35.00±10.20	30.00±9.40	38.00±7.10	35.00±9.60
PRO	g/dL	6.00±0.19	5.90±0.17	6.00±0.17	5.90±0.17	6.10±0.18	6.10±0.19	6.30±0.31	6.10±0.18
TG	mg/dL	34.00±6.60	40.00±9.30	37.00±9.90	36.00±6.20	38.00±7.70	41.00±7.70	43.00±8.80	38.00±8.10
A/G	ratio	1.00±0.06	1.10±0.06	1.00±0.03	1.10±0.03	1.20±0.06	1.10±0.05	1.10±0.06	1.10±0.07
NA+	mmol/L	142.00±0.40	142.00±0.70	143.00±1.30	142.00±1.10	142.00±0.70	141.00±2.30	142.00±1.00	141.00±1.30
K+	mmol/L	4.40±0.22	4.50±0.26	4.20±0.34	4.40±0.25	4.00±0.19	4.10±0.19	4.10±0.15	4.00±0.16
Cl-	mmol/L	105.00±1.10	105.00±1.10	105.00±1.90	105.00±1.40	107.00±1.30	107.00±1.30	107.00±1.40	107.00±1.20
TSH	ng/mL	0.98±0.35	1.20±0.42	1.30±0.53	1.24±0.47	0.93±0.73	0.55±0.37	0.61±0.24	0.53±0.30
T3	ng/mL	1.85±0.10	1.73±0.13*6)	1.82±0.11	1.82±0.11	1.49±0.12	1.45±0.17	1.58±0.17	1.58±0.11
T4	ng/mL	52.80±11.22	43.83±14.30	47.65±12.06	43.75±15.43	36.52±14.09	35.13±9.12	38.35±6.84	36.91±11.14

G1: Control.
G2: The 250 mg/kg bw/day calcium from Jeju lava seawater-administered group.
G3: The 500 mg/kg bw/day calcium from Jeju lava seawater-administered group.
G4: The 1,000 mg/kg bw/day calcium from Jeju lava seawater-administered group.
Means±SD.
Represents a significant difference at p<0.05 level compared with the control.
Represents a significant difference at p<0.05 level compared with the control.