Table 1 Descriptive statistics

Classification Variables Descriptions Ave. S.D. Min. Max.
Dependent variable Alternative food shopping experience Yes = 1, No = 0 0.252 0.434 0 1
Vegetarian, environmental, and health-related variables Vegetarian or not in household Yes = 1, No = 0 0.152 0.359 0 1
Environmental concern Not at all = 1, Slightly = 2,Moderately = 3,Very = 4, Extremely = 5 3.952 0.713 1 5
Usual diet Meat = 1, Vegetable = 2,Meat & Vegetable = 3 2.527 0.753 1 3
Future meat consumption willingness to reduce Not at all = 1, Slightly = 2,Moderately = 3,Very = 4, Extremely = 5 3.276 0.927 1 5
Proportion of meat restaurants out of the cost of eating out 0% = 1, 1-25% = 2, 26-50% = 3,51-75% = 4, 76-100% = 5 2.604 0.976 1 5
Responder attributes-related variables Age - 45.073 13.262 20 69
Gender Male = 1, Female = 0 0.509 0.500 0 1
Location Metropolitan = 1,Non-metropolitan = 0 0.532 0.499 0 1
Education College degree or higher = 1,Less than college degree = 0 0.817 0.387 0 1
Monthly average household income (pre-tax) Less than 2,000,000 won = 1,2,000,000-3,000,000 won = 2,3,000,000-4,000,000 won = 3,4,000,000-5,000,000 won = 4,5,000,000-6,000,000 won = 5,6,000,000 won or more = 6 3.886 1.653 1 6
White-collar or not Yes = 1, No = 0 0.328 0.469 0 1
50+ Members or not in household Yes = 1, No = 0 0.682 0.466 0 1
Number of 50+ members in household - 1.202 0.942 0 4