Table 5 Swelling power (SP) and solubility of rice flour (RF), protein sources (PR), and RF-PR mixtures
Source | SP (g/g) | Solubility (%, d.b) |
| |
Ingredient | Addition (dry RF basis) | Soluble fraction | Total carbohydrate |
|
RF | | 11.7±1.3cde | 10.7±1.1f | 10.3±1.0de |
PR | | | | |
UTFP1 | | 6.2±0.2h | 48.4±1.0a | 11.0±0.0bcde |
FMFP1 | | 7.1±0.1gh | 39.6±0.0b | 6.2±0.2f |
UTCF1 | | 7.3±0.7gh | 30.8±3.7c | 14.1±1.1b |
FMCF1 | | 7.7±0.1gh | 27.4±0.6c | 13.8±1.0bc |
RF-PR mixture | | | | |
UTFP1 | 10% | 8.5±0.1fgh | 10.1±0.6f | 7.0±0.8f |
20% | 12.9±0.4bcd | 17.0±0.3de | 13.0±0.8bcd |
FMFP1 | 10% | 8.4±0.1fgh | 9.8±0.3f | 6.5±0.1f |
20% | 10.7±0.2def | 14.1±0.0def | 10.7±0.7cde |
UTCF1 | 10% | 14.1±0.3ab | 18.6±0.4d | 18.0±1.0a |
20% | 16.6±1.1a | 17.5±0.1de | 17.2±0.2a |
FMCF1 | 10% | 13.7±1.2bc | 14.1±0.9def | 13.5±0.9bc |
20% | 14.5±0.2ab | 12.9±0.7ef | 12.2±1.1bcd |
Mean value of three replicate measurements; values sharing the lowercase letters within columns are not significantly different at p<0.05.
UTFP and FMFP indicate the untreated and fermented faba bean protein concentrates, respectively; UTCF and FMCF indicate the untreated and fermented chickpea flours, respectively.