Table 3 Effect of packaging with or without blanching solution on the physicochemical and sensory properties of frozen Aster scaber

Properties Blanched with water Blanched with 1% Sucrose p


Not added Added2) Not added Added
Physicochemical properties
 Weight loss (%) 15.6±1.57b 19.4±1.38a 17.8±0.87ab 18.7±0.94a 0.025
 Moisture (%) 92.1±0.67ab 89.9±1.10ab 91.5±0.66a 89.7±1.04b 0.049
 Shear force (leaf, N) 5.71±1.97 4.82±2.07 5.61±1.09 6.20±3.19 0.893
 Shear force (stem, N) 15.9±3.09 19.6±3.66 18.5±3.01 19.4±3.86 0.557
 CIE L* 30.6±2.05 31.8±1.45 31.2±2.20 28.7±1.85 0.291
 CIE a*,1) 7.39±1.39 8.34±1.22 8.63±1.55 7.67±0.86 0.630
 CIE b* 16.1±1.51 18.8±2.12 18.0±3.21 15.4±2.40 0.331
Sensory properties
 Appearance 3.11±1.17 3.56±0.88 2.90±1.10 3.90±1.10 0.674
 Color 2.78±1.30 2.44±1.13 2.80±1.32 3.00±0.82 0.946
 Off-flavor 3.33±1.12 4.44±0.88 3.90±0.88 3.50±0.85 0.514
 Texture 3.00±1.00 2.22±0.83 2.50±0.85 3.00±0.67 0.617
Mean±SD
All values were expressed as absolute values as an indicator of greenness.
Each treatment was packaged with 50% (v/w) of same solution used in blanching.
Means with different superscript within same row are significantly different (p<0.05).