Table 1 Particle sizes and resveratrol contents of resveratrol nanoemulsions
Composition ratio | Composition contents (%) | Resveratrol(μg) | Particle size (nm) |
| |
Res+MCTs1) | Tween® 80 | Res+MCTs | Tween® 80 | Water |
1 | 1 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 99.5 | 12.5 | 136±10.782)d4) |
0.5 | 0.5 | 99 | 25 | 155±22.94d |
1.5 | 1.5 | 97 | 75 | 176±64.12d |
2.5 | 2.5 | 95 | 125 | 251±9.26c |
5 | 5 | 90 | 250 | 342±47.49b |
10 | 10 | 80 | 500 | 655±36.76a |
F-value | | | | | 81.94***3) |
1 | 2 | 0.17 | 0.33 | 99.5 | 8.33 | 27±1.11c |
0.33 | 0.67 | 99 | 16.7 | 25±2.15c |
1 | 2 | 97 | 50 | 24±0.99c |
1.67 | 3.33 | 95 | 83.3 | 30±4.65c |
3.33 | 6.67 | 90 | 167 | 170±42.64b |
6.67 | 13.33 | 80 | 333 | 700±34.70a |
F-value | | | | | 428.4*** |
1 | 3 | 0.13 | 0.38 | 99.5 | 6.25 | 9±0.18c |
0.25 | 0.75 | 99 | 12.5 | 14±0.14a |
0.75 | 2.25 | 97 | 37.5 | 14±0.07a |
1.25 | 3.75 | 95 | 62.5 | 14±0.12a |
| | | | |
2.5 | 7.5 | 90 | 125 | 12±0.66b |
5 | 15 | 80 | 250 | 9±0.57c |
F-value | | | | | 142.09*** |
Res+MCTs: resveratrol+medium-chain triacylglycerols
Mean±SD
***: p<0.001
a-d: Means with different superscripts in the same column differ significantly at p<0.05 by Duncan’s multiple range test