Table 1 Formulations of control, tofu and NSP (non-starch polysaccharide)-tofu doughnuts
Ingredients | Doughnut formulation (%, w/w) |
Control (NSP-control)2) | Tofu | NSP-tofu |
Strong wheat flour | 23.0 | 23.0 | 23.0 |
Soft wheat flour | 25.9 | 22.6 | 22.2 |
(25.5)2) |
Tofu paste1) | - | 20.5 | 20.5 |
Water | 26.2 | 9.0 | 9.0 |
NSP | - | - | 0.4 |
(0.4)2) |
Sugar | 12.2 | 12.2 | 12.2 |
Skimmed milk powder | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 |
Salt | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Baking powder | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Shortening | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
Emulsifier | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Vanilla extract | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Total solid content of tofu paste was 16.0% (w/w).
Formulation for the preparation of doughnuts adding NSP alone without tofu paste.