Table 2 Degree of hydrolysis (DH, %) of enzymatic hydrolysates at various reaction time using commercial proteases under ambient pressure and 100 MPa at 50°C

Reaction time (h) Degree of hydrolysis (%)

Control1) Alcalase® 2.4 L FlavourzymeTM 500 MG Neutrase® ProtamexTM Mixed enzyme2)

0.1 MPa
1 2.0±0.4a,3) 14.9±0.5a 15.7±1.0a 9.3±1.2a 11.2±1.8a 21.4±0.4a
2 7.7±1.3b 20.1±1.0b 22.9±0.1b 13.8±1.3b 14.5±2.2ab 23.4±0.9ab
6 13.8±0.3c 23.2±0.6bc 27.2±1.2bc 18.7±1.6c 17.1±1.9b 26.1±2.7bc
12 18.1±0.4cd 25.6±0.7cd 29.5±0.5c 20.9±1.6cd 19.5±1.0bc 30.2±0.9cd
24 22.1±1.4d 28.9±0.7d 31.4±0.6cd 24.1±2.0d 22.6±2.1c 32.2±0.7de
100 MPa
1 19.5±4.1d 33.3±2.4e 36.8±5.3de 32.9±1.7e 33.3±0.2d 36.2±1.8ef
2 18.7±2.6cd 34.9±3.0e 39.4±5.4e 33.7±1.5e 34.8±2.3d 37.8±2.5f
6 32.8±3.7e 43.3±3.2f 46.9±3.0f 42.9±2.7f 42.9±5.2e 45.0±4.7g
12 42.1±5.9f 52.7±1.9g 57.4±6.3g 50.9±3.4g 51.9±4.9f 49.0±3.3g
24 47.1±1.8g 58.3±3.5h 62.9±4.2g 59.5±3.2h 57.2±2.7g 57.5±2.8h
1)Control was hydrolyzed without any commercial protease
2)Mixed enzyme (ME): Alcalase® 2.4 L : FlavourzymeTM 500 MG=1:5
3)Mean±SD (n=3)
a-hMeans within the same column with different superscripts are significantly different at p<0.05.