Table 3. Factor effects and significances on the reaction efficiency (RE), molar degree of substitution (MS), and resistant starch content of starch citrates

Factor1) RE MS Uncooked RS Cooked RS




Effect F-value Effect F-value Effect F-value Effect F-value
X1 8.2 56.8** -0.0 4.8 0.8 5.7* 1.6 41.5**
X2 -34.8 1016.4** -2.8 20541.3** -19.6 3177.7** -19.8 6663.7**
X3 34.2 977.8** 0.8 1489.3** 7.4 452.2** 6.7 764.9**
X1 X2 11.7 113.9** 0.3 301.5** 0.8 5.7* 0.8 10.5**
X1 X3 0.1 0.0 0.1 16.0** -0.7 4.1 -0.3 1.4
X2 X3 7.8 50.5** -0.4 353.1** -5.7 267.8** -4.5 338.1**
p<0.05,
p<0.01.
X1: Starch genotype; X2: pH; X3: Temperature.