Table 2.
Central composite design for enzyme-assisted extraction of anthocyanin and its dependent variables.

Coded levels of variable Responses
X1 X2 X3 Total anthocyanin contents (mg/100 g) DPPH radical scavenging activity (%) SOD-like activity (%)
0(1.0) -1(20) 1(8) 5.29±0.08f 33.10±4.49g 9.03±0.65ef
0(1.0) 1(60) -1(2) 5.77±0.18d 51.52±4.09d 8.77±0.65ef
0(1.0) 0(40) 0(5) 3.43±0.09k 48.88±1.06de 8.25±1.75f
0(1.0) -1(20) -1(2) 3.98±0.09i 51.39±2.85d 9.16±0.46ef
-1(0.5) 0(40) 1(8) 2.93±0.04l 49.50±0.18de 10.32±0.09d
-1(0.5) -1(20) 0(5) 6.61±0.16b 55.27±2.70c 12.90±0.61b
-1(0.5) 0(40) -1(2) 4.50±0.20h 51.14±2.49d 38.32±0.56a
0(1.0) 0(40) 0(5) 4.40±0.02h 42.74±1.54f 9.03±0.65ef
1(1.5) 1(60) 0(5) 6.08±0.01c 56.52±2.00c 10.19±0.82d
0(1.0) 0(40) 0(5) 3.30±0.01k 46.23±1.62e 8.51±0.65f
1(1.5) 0(40) -1(2) 8.77±0.27a 61.16±2.91b 8.90±1.20ef
1(1.5) 0(40) 1(8) 3.81±0.03j 60.27±1.52b 9.68±0.46de
1(1.5) -1(20) 0(5) 5.08±0.12g 52.14±3.91d 8.26±0.29f
0(1.0) 1(60) 1(8) 4.49±0.14h 65.17±2.23a 12.00±0.80c
-1(0.5) 1(60) 0(5) 5.51±0.12e 49.50±1.59de 10.32±0.27d
X1: Concentration of Pectinex Ultra SP-L (mL/100 L)
X2: Reaction temperature (°C)
X3: Reaction time (hr)