Table 2.
Volatile compounds identified from gochujang (salt conc. 6%) Volatile compounds identified from gochujang (salt conc. 6%) (unit: peak area %)
| Fermentation period (mon) |
No. | Compounds name | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 10 |
Alcohols | | | | | | | | |
3 | ethanol | 11.83 | 11.16 | 6.46 | 6.25 | 8.59 | 4.15 | 2.98 |
10 | 2-methyl-1-propanol | 1.11 | 0.62 | - | 0.19 | - | - | - |
21 | 3-methyl-1-butanol | - | 2.97 | 0.56 | 0.58 | - | 0.95 | 0.62 |
22 | 1-pentanol | 5.66 | - | - | 0.59 | 0.59 | - | - |
36 | 1-hexanol | 0.36 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.39 | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.28 |
|
Aldehydes | | | | | | | | |
48 | benzaldehyde | - | - | - | - | 0.16 | 0.58 | 0.27 |
|
Esters | | | | | | | | |
2 | ethyl acetate | 47.96 | 24.41 | 14.09 | 19.46 | 23.29 | 9.94 | 24.80 |
11 | 3-methyl-1-butyl acetate | 1.45 | 26.34 | 22.78 | 25.25 | 23.00 | 12.89 | 17.30 |
19 | ethyl hexanoate | - | 1.19 | - | 1.46 | 1.27 | 0.68 | 0.95 |
40 | ethyl octanoate | 0.25 | - | - | 0.21 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.35 |
65 | 2-phenylethyl acetate | 5.47 | - | - | - | - | - | 0.33 |
|
Ketones | | | | | | | | |
29 | 3-hydroxy-2-butanone | 0.32 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|
Furans | | | | | | | | |
9 | vinyl furan | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.11 |
23 | 2-pentyl furan | 0.30 | - | 1.17 | 1.45 | 0.39 | 1.21 | 1.23 |
43 | furfural | - | - | - | - | 0.49 | 1.52 | 2.14 |
|
Pyrazines | | | | | | | | |
44 | tetramethyl pyrazine | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.35 | 0.58 | 1.96 | 0.59 |
|
Acids | | | | | | | | |
41 | acetic acid | 1.10 | 9.08 | 16.55 | 13.87 | 20.82 | 25.91 | 20.11 |
58 | 3-methylbutanoic acid | 0.58 | - | - | 0.69 | 0.89 | 1.44 | 0.87 |
|
Sulfur-containing | | | | | | | | |
compounds | | | | | | | | |
45 | diallyl disulphide | 0.48 | 1.07 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.11 | - | 1.49 |
|
Others | | | | | | | | |
6 | toluene | - | 0.64 | 0.98 | 2.05 | 0.82 | 1.00 | 4.21 |
12 | p-xylene | - | - | 0.33 | 0.21 | 0.53 | 0.23 | 0.60 |
26 | styrene | 0.62 | 1.04 | - | 0.58 | 1.02 | 0.97 | 1.70 |