Food Engineering Progress
Korean Society for Food Engineering
Article

포도 첨가 막걸리의 양조 특성

김계원1, 이진호2, 이슬애2, 심재용3,*
Gye-Won Kim1, Jin-Ho Lee2, Seul-Ae Lee2, Jae-Yong Shim3,*
1한경대학교 양조연구센터
2한경대학교 식품생물공학과
3한경대학교 바이오정보기술대학원 및 식품생물산업연구소
1Brewing Research Center, Hankyong National University
2Department of Food & Biotechnology, Hankyong National University
3Graduate school of Bio & Information Technology and Food & Bio-industrial Research Center, Hankyong National University
*Corresponding author: Jae-Yong Shim, Graduate school of Bio & Information Technology, Hankyong National University, 67 Seokjeongdong, Anseong-si, Gyeonggi-do, 456-749, Korea. Tel: +82-31-670-5158; Fax: +82-31-677-0990, E-mail: jyshim@hknu.ac.kr

ⓒ Copyright 2012 Korean Society for Food Engineering. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Aug 23, 2012; Revised: Aug 26, 2012; Accepted: Aug 27, 2012

Published Online: Aug 31, 2012

Abatract

This study was conducted to develop the optimum processing conditions for grape-makgeolli to improve its sensory characteristics. Quality characteristics of grape-makgeolli were also evaluated. Fermivin was selected as suitable yeast for fermentation because it provided a proper acid level and desirable fruit flavor, which was to enhance the stability of fermentation and maintain the acidity level for anthocyanin. The optimum adding period of grape was at the second mashing period by the fermentation profiles. Addition at second mashing period revealed that it had a richer flavor, a higher alcohol content, and a lower reducing sugar than addition at formulation. As addition of 20% grape could not produce a satisfying color in grape-makgeolli, addition of black rice as anthocyanin pigment could enable to enhance the natural color and flavor of grape-makgeolli. As a result, the usage of Fermivin as yeast, the addition of 20% grape at second mashing period and the addition of 2.5% black rice were the optimum conditions for manufacturing the grape-makgeolli.

Keywords: makgeolli; grape; black rice; color; yeast